Investigating the use of mechanical loading to enhance drug delivery to bone tumors

Investigating the use of mechanical loading to enhance drug delivery to bone tumors

We are applying techniques developed in the lab to the field of cancer drug delivery in a project with collaborators at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center.  We have used a rat model of bone metastatic cancer to investigate the efficacy of applying mechanical loading to enhance delivery of therapeutic agents to bone tumors.  Results assessed using micro-PET/CT suggest that mechanical loading influences the convective transport of NaF, but not FDG, to metastatic tumor regions. The long-term goal of this project is to develop a clinical protocol that uses load-bearing exercise to enhance transport of therapeutic drugs.  This low-risk and easy-to-implement approach may enhance a drug’s uptake in the most clinically relevant skeletal areas while potentially decreasing systemic drug dosage and unwanted side effects.

3D renderings of micro-PET/CT images of representative right (tumor-bearing) tibiae and left, contralateral (no tumor) tibiae injected with 18F-FDG or 18F-NaF. The PET signal (color-coded) is co-registered with the CT signal (grayscale).

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